Model research hub

Toyota Mirai

Car and Driver says the Toyota Mirai is a rolling chemistry experiment that, unlike most other EVs, doesn't need to be plugged into an external energy source, using an onboard fuel cell to convert hydrogen into electricity for up to 402 miles of emissions-free driving per the EPA, with a single 182-hp electric motor giving sloth-like acceleration redeemed by a refined ride and lively handling, though there are few hydrogen fueling stations outside of California, keeping it a region-locked niche product. MotorTrend says Toyota has long held hydrogen as a potential eco-friendly alternative to all-electric vehicles, and taken on its own the Mirai is a good car with elegant design and enjoyable, refined driving, but the Mirai's reliance on hydrogen fuel is the worst thing about it, since even in California, the only state where it's sold, refueling options are few and becoming fewer while EV infrastructure improves and hybrid options are plentiful; for 2026 Toyota disavows trim levels entirely and sells it simply as the Mirai.

A rolling chemistry experiment, not a plug-in EV

Car and Driver (opens in a new tab) says the Toyota Mirai is a rolling chemistry experiment that, unlike most other EVs, doesn't need to be plugged into an external energy source, using an onboard fuel cell to convert hydrogen into electricity for up to 402 miles of emissions-free driving per the EPA, with a single 182-hp electric motor giving sloth-like acceleration redeemed by a refined ride and lively handling.

Trapped by California's shrinking hydrogen network

Car and Driver (opens in a new tab) says there are few hydrogen fueling stations outside of California, keeping the Mirai a region-locked niche product.

A good car undone by its own fuel

MotorTrend (opens in a new tab) says taken on its own the Mirai is a good car with elegant design and enjoyable, refined driving, but its reliance on hydrogen fuel is the worst thing about it, since even in California, the only state where it's sold, refueling options are few and becoming fewer while EV infrastructure improves and hybrid options are plentiful.

Questions buyers ask

How much range does the Toyota Mirai have?

Car and Driver (opens in a new tab) says up to 402 miles per the EPA.

Where can you refuel a Toyota Mirai?

MotorTrend (opens in a new tab) says California only, and refueling options there are becoming fewer.

Research map

Every major decision path.

Current model year

2026 Toyota Mirai

The Mirai is now offered in a single, well-equipped XLE trim after the Limited grade was discontinued, with up to 402 miles of EPA-estimated range on a full hydrogen fill.

Read specifications, trims, answers and sources

Model-year archive

4 indexed Toyota Mirai model years.

2026202520222016
Number of trims per model year for the Toyota Mirai (most: 1).
Model yearTrimsOpen record
2026 Toyota Mirai2026 record →
2025 Toyota Mirai2025 record →
2022 Toyota Mirai2022 record →
2016 Toyota Mirai2016 record →

Background and safety record

What public sources say about the Toyota Mirai.

The Toyota Mirai (from mirai, Japanese for 'future') is a mid-size hydrogen fuel cell vehicle (FCV) manufactured by Toyota, and is the first FCV to be mass-produced and sold commercially. The Mirai was unveiled at the November 2014 Los Angeles Auto Show. As of November 2022, global sales totaled 21,475 units; the top-selling markets were the U.S. with 11,368 units, Japan with 7,435 and the rest of the world with 2,622.

Safety
At Toyota's Higashi-Fuji Technical Center, the Mirai has been subjected to extensive crash testing to evaluate a design specifically intended to address frontal, side and rear impacts and to provide claimed excellent protection of vehicle occupants. A high level of collision safety has also been achieved to help protect the fuel cell stack and high-pressure tanks against body deformation.

Source: Toyota Mirai (Wikipedia); safety and recall figures from NHTSA.

Toyota Mirai generations

The Toyota Mirai has been redesigned in 2020, gaps of 6 years, an average of 6.0 years between generations. The current generation (second generation, JPD20) began in 2020.

GenerationCodeBeganWhat changed
First generationJPD102014–2020The Mirai uses the Toyota Fuel Cell System (TFCS), which features both fuel cell technology and hybrid technology, and includes proprietary Toyota-developed components including the fuel cell (FC) stack, FC boost converter, and high-pressure hydrogen tanks.
Second generationJPD202020–presentThe second-generation Mirai was unveiled in October 2019 and went on sale in December 2020.

Recent recalls (2 campaigns across the latest model years)

  • May 2026, Electrical System: Instrument Cluster/Panel. Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2025 Lexus UX Hybrid, 2024 Lexus GX, Toyota Mirai, and 2024-2025 Toyota Land Cruiser Hybrid vehicles. The instrument panel cluster combination meter may fail to display certain warnings or indicators. As such, these… Consequence: An instrument panel display that fails to show critical safety information, such as engine coolant temperature or electrical charge increases the risk of a crash or injury.
  • October 2025, Back Over Prevention:Display Function. Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2022-2026 Toyota, Lexus, and Subaru Solterra vehicles equipped with a Panoramic View Monitor (PVM) system. Please see the recall report for a complete list of models. A software error may cause the rearview… Consequence: A rearview camera that fails to display an image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Year by year

The Toyota Mirai across 11 model years.

Model yearCombined MPG/MPGeEPA recordsNHTSA recallsNHTSA complaints
2026 Toyota Mirai721
2025 Toyota Mirai74110
2024 Toyota Mirai65–74220
2023 Toyota Mirai65–74326
2022 Toyota Mirai65–743110
2021 Toyota Mirai65–74211
2020 Toyota Mirai6711
2019 Toyota Mirai6714
2018 Toyota Mirai6712
2017 Toyota Mirai6714
2016 Toyota Mirai6712

Year-to-year changes

What changed in the Toyota Mirai, one model year at a time.

EPA certification record, change from the previous model year
StepEPA recordsCombined MPG/MPGe, midpointAddedNo longer listed
2025 to 202674.0 to 72.0Labels: MiraiLabels: Mirai XLE
2024 to 20252 to 169.5 to 74.0Labels: Mirai Limited
2023 to 20243 to 2Labels: Mirai LE
2021 to 20222 to 3Labels: Mirai LE
2020 to 20211 to 267.0 to 69.5Labels: Mirai Limited, Mirai XLE; Drives: Rear-Wheel Drive; Size classes: Compact CarsLabels: Mirai; Drives: Front-Wheel Drive; Size classes: Subcompact Cars

Buying used

What the Toyota Mirai recalls and complaints are about.

NHTSA recall campaigns by model year
Model yearCampaignsSystems recalledWarnings
20251back over prevention (display function)None
20242back over prevention (display function); electrical system (instrument cluster/panel)None
20232back over prevention (display function)None
20221electronic stability control (esc) (control module)None
20211electronic stability control (esc) (control module)None
What owners complain about most, all model years together
SystemComplaintsShare of all complaintsWorst model year
fuel/propulsion system1033%2023 (3)
forward collision avoidance1033%2022 (6)
vehicle speed control620%2022 (2)
electrical system413%2022 (3)
service brakes310%2017 (1)
unknown or other310%2018 (1)

Trim by trim

Every 2026 Toyota Mirai trim side by side.

2026 Toyota Mirai trims: Kelley Blue Book specifications and base price
TrimDriveEngineHorsepowerTorque (lb-ft)Curb weight (lb)Max towing (lb)Combined mpgBase price
XLERWDHydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1822214,255––$52,990

Source: Kelley Blue Book specifications for the 2026 model year; base price is KBB's national base price where its list carries the trim by the same name. A dash means KBB lists no figure.

Specifications by year

Power, weight and towing for every Toyota Mirai model year.

Kelley Blue Book trim data by model year
Model yearTrimsEnginesHorsepowerCurb weight (lb)Max towing (lb)Fuel tank (gal)
20261Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1824,255––
20251Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1824,255––
20242Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1824,255–4,335––
20232Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1824,255–4,335––
20222Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1824,255–4,335––
20212Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1514,255–4,335––
20201Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1514,075––
20191Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stack w/Electric Motor1534,075––
20181H-Cell w/Electric Motor1514,075––
20171H-Cell w/Electric Motor1514,075––
20161H-Cell w/Electric Motor1514,079––

Source: Kelley Blue Book specifications for each model year. A range covers every trim KBB lists that year; a dash means KBB lists no figure.

Model-year recall record

Toyota Mirai: which model years carry more or fewer federal safety recalls.

Model yearFederal recalls on fileComplaints on fileRecalls most commonly affected
2026not available
202510backup camera
202420backup camera, electrical system
202326backup camera
2022110stability control
202111stability control
20201
20194
20182
20174
20162
2015not available

Method: recall counts and their affected components come from the NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation: Recalls API, queried by exact make, model and model year. Complaint counts come from the NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation: Complaints API, same query pattern. Data pulled 2026-09-04.

Check open recalls by VIN for one particular vehicle.

Q01Is there a best year to buy a Toyota Mirai?

Federal recall records don't single out a best Toyota Mirai model year: recall counts across the 5 published model years checked here stay within a normal range of this nameplate's own average (about 1.4 recalls per year), with no year standing out as notably higher or lower. Recall count is one input, not a purchase verdict. It says nothing about a specific vehicle's price, mileage, accident history or maintenance record.

Q02What are common recall-related problems on the Toyota Mirai by model year?

2025: backup camera. 2024: backup camera, electrical system. 2023: backup camera. 2022: stability control. 2021: stability control.

Diagnosing one of these symptoms? The recalled systems above map to this site’s own ownership desks: general, evidence-first guidance that applies regardless of whether the specific vehicle in front of you was ever part of a recall campaign: Brakes, tires and steering, Climate and electrical.

Compared with

Models this Toyota Mirai is most often compared with.

Nearest Toyota models

Other Toyota models.

Frequent questions

Answers with their conditions intact.

Browse the complete answer library
Q01How many trims does the 2026 Mirai come in?

The 2026 Toyota Mirai (full-size hydrogen fuel-cell sedan) is offered in one trim, XLE.

Source: Toyota
Q02What are the 2026 Mirai trims?

The 2026 Toyota Mirai comes in one trim, XLE.

Source: Toyota
Q03What engine or powertrain does the 2026 Mirai use?

The 2026 Toyota Mirai is built around Hydrogen fuel-cell electric powertrain, rated at 182 horsepower across its full-size hydrogen fuel-cell sedan body style.

Source: Toyota specifications
Q04How much horsepower does the 2026 Mirai have?

The 2026 Toyota Mirai is rated at 182 horsepower (Hydrogen fuel-cell electric powertrain).

Source: Toyota specifications
Q05Is AWD or 4WD available on the 2026 Mirai?

The 2026 Toyota Mirai is offered with RWD.

Source: Toyota specifications