Archived model-year dossier

2023 Subaru Solterra

The 2023 Subaru Solterra is Subaru's first electric vehicle, an all-wheel-drive compact SUV rated at 222 to 228 miles per charge. It was recalled four times, twice over wheel hub bolts that can loosen, and Consumer Reports rates it less reliable than its peers. A used one sells for $20,800 to $24,100.

Configurations2
Model/option labels2
Combined efficiency102–104 MPG/MPGe
Electric range222–228 mi
Decision answers6

What the 2023 Subaru Solterra is

Car and Driver (opens in a new tab) calls the 2023 Solterra the brand's first EV, with standard all-wheel drive, and reports Subaru planned to build only 6,500 of them for the 2023 model year. It shares its platform with the Toyota bZ4X, which is why several of its recalls are joint Toyota and Subaru campaigns. MotorTrend's first drive (opens in a new tab) highlights 8.3 inches of ground clearance and more than 220 miles of range, which put it in the outdoor-capable corner of the EV market. On range, MotorTrend's review (opens in a new tab) says it does not knock its socks off.

The range depends on the wheels. Kelley Blue Book (opens in a new tab) puts the estimate at 222 miles for the Limited and 228 for the Premium, and InsideEVs (opens in a new tab) reports the EPA combined range at about 222 to 228 miles depending on whether the car wears 18- or 20-inch wheels. If you take long trips, the 18-inch Premium is the one to want.

Recalls on the 2023 Solterra

NHTSA lists four campaigns. Two are about the wheels: 22V444 (June 2022, a joint Toyota bZ4X and Solterra recall) says hub bolts may loosen and a wheel can detach after low-mileage use, and 23V064 (February 2023) covers improperly tightened hub bolts on Solterras. 25V577 (September 2025) covers the defroster and defogger not working during certain HVAC faults, such as an electric compressor failure, and 25V744 (October 2025) covers the display function of the panoramic view monitor. A separate service campaign, WRG23-1, reprograms the forward recognition camera and appears in owner complaints. Check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls: a used Solterra with an open hub-bolt recall should not leave the lot.

Problems owners report

Owners have filed 25 complaints with NHTSA on the 2023 model year. Forward collision avoidance is the largest group at 9, then electrical system and unclassified problems at 8 each, vehicle speed control at 6 and service brakes at 4. One filed complaint describes hitting a stationary deer at night after the forward camera reprogramming recall (WRG23-1) was still open and Subaru declining to investigate it. Consumer Reports (opens in a new tab) rates the 2023 Solterra less reliable than other cars from the same model year. CarFactBase (opens in a new tab) shows a 5.0-star overall NHTSA crash rating, so the concern is with driver-assist and electrical behavior, not crash protection.

When you inspect a used one, test the forward collision and lane-keeping systems on a road drive, look for phantom braking, and ask the seller for proof that the hub-bolt recalls were performed.

What a 2023 Solterra costs today

Kelley Blue Book (opens in a new tab) says the Touring that listed from $53,220 now starts at $24,100, and used prices run from $20,800 for the Premium to $24,100 for the Touring at a dealership. KBB's depreciation page (opens in a new tab) puts it in the 75th to 100th percentile for depreciation among 2023 SUVs, which is the reason a nearly new car is now half its sticker price. CarGurus (opens in a new tab) puts the nationwide average for used Solterras at $23,396. Energy cost is low: the EPA rates it 102 to 104 MPGe at about $700 a year.

2023 Solterra against the Lexus RZ, VW ID.4 and Mach-E

On the EPA's numbers the Solterra is right in the middle of its class: 102 to 104 MPGe and $700 a year, against 95 to 107 MPGe and $700 to $800 for the 2023 Lexus RZ, 99 to 107 MPGe and $700 to $750 for the Volkswagen ID.4, and 82 to 103 MPGe and $750 to $900 for the Ford Mustang Mach-E, all on fueleconomy.gov (opens in a new tab). Efficiency does not separate them, so the choice comes down to price, reliability record and how the car drives. The Solterra shares the bZ4X's recalls and its below-average reliability rating, and its 8.3 inches of ground clearance is the trait Subaru buyers typically shop for.

Trim-by-trim specifications

The 2023 Subaru Solterra: 3 trims compared.

Kelley Blue Book specifications, one row per trim.

2023 Subaru Solterra powertrain, performance and efficiency by trim
TrimEngineTransmissionDriveHorsepowerTorque (lb-ft)SeatsBasic warranty
PremiumDual AC Electric MotorsSingle-Speed Fixed GearAWD21524953 yr / 36,000 mi
LimitedDual AC Electric MotorsSingle-Speed Fixed GearAWD21524953 yr / 36,000 mi
TouringDual AC Electric MotorsSingle-Speed Fixed GearAWD21524953 yr / 36,000 mi
2023 Subaru Solterra dimensions, weights and capacities by trim
TrimCurb weightLengthHeightWheelbaseGround clearanceTurning circleFront headroomFront legroomTires
Premium4,365 lb184.6 in65 in112.2 in8.3 in36.7 ft38.8 in42.1 inP235/60VR18
Limited4,455 lb184.6 in65 in112.2 in8.3 in36.7 ft38.8 in42.1 inP235/50VR20
Touring4,505 lb184.6 in65 in112.2 in8.3 in36.7 ft38.6 in42.1 inP235/50VR20

Equipment by trim

Which 2023 Subaru Solterra trim has what.

Std is standard, Opt is optional, a dash means Kelley Blue Book lists it as not available.

2023 Subaru Solterra standard and optional equipment by trim
EquipmentPremiumLimitedTouring
Safety
Adaptive headlightsStdStdStd
Anti-theft alarmStdStdStd
Blind-spot alertStdStdStd
Child door locksStdStdStd
Child-seat anchorsStdStdStd
Forward collision warningStdStdStd
Forward collision warning with automatic brakingStdStdStd
Hill-descent controlStdStdStd
Hill-start assistStdStdStd
Pedestrian detectionStdStdStd
Rearview cameraStdStdStd
Electronic stability controlStdStdStd
Traction controlStdStdStd
Technology
Text-message readerStdStdStd
Bluetooth audio streamingStdStdStd
BluetoothStdStdStd
Hands-free callingStdStdStd
IPod connectorStdStdStd
IPod interfaceStdStdStd
Built-in internet access–StdStd
Premium audio system––Std
Satellite radioStdStdStd
Apple CarPlay or Android AutoStdStdStd
Steering-wheel audio controlsStdStdStd
TouchscreenStdStdStd
Voice recognitionStdStdStd
Emergency and security services–StdStd
Comfort
Heated front seatsStdStdStd
Heated rear seats–StdStd
Heated steering wheelStdStdStd
Heated mirrorsStd––
Power driver's seat–StdStd
Leather-wrapped steering wheelStdStdStd
Panoramic moonroof––Std
Tilt steering wheelStdStdStd
Tilt-and-telescoping steering wheelStdStdStd
Cup holdersStdStdStd
Folding rear seatStdStdStd
Exterior and convenience
Alloy wheelsStdStdStd
Fog lights–StdStd
Rear spoilerStdStdStd
Roof rails–StdStd
Power liftgate or trunk–StdStd
Remote liftgate or trunk release–StdStd
12-volt power outletStdStdStd
Power windowsStdStdStd
Remote keyless entryStdStdStd
Proximity keyless entryStdStdStd
Cruise controlStdStdStd
Integrated garage-door opener–StdStd
Rain-sensing wipers–StdStd

Complete certification table

2 configuration records.

EPA ID / labelEngine / technologyDrive / transmissionFuelCityHwyCombinedRange
46030Solterra AWDElectric motor / not listedEVAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (A1)Electricity11494104228 mi
46031Solterra Limited/Touring AWDElectric motor / not listedEVAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (A1)Electricity11193102222 mi

Model-specific answer center

6 answers for this exact family-year.

Q01Which current models share the 2023 Subaru Solterra's EPA class?
Comparison

Class peers of the 2023 Subaru Solterra in the current EPA data include 2026 Acura MDX, 2026 Acura RDX, 2026 Alfa Romeo Stelvio, 2026 Alfa Romeo Tonale, 2025 Alfa Romeo Tonale eAWD, 2027 Audi Q3, and 87 more.

Source: FuelEconomy.gov current vehicle table
Q02How did the 2023 Subaru Solterra do in NHTSA's side crash and rollover tests?
Safety record

The 2023 Subaru Solterra earned 5 stars in the side crash test (5 stars driver side, 5 stars passenger side) and 4 stars for rollover resistance, a 11.6% chance of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash. Source: NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, read 2026-09-20.

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program
Q03Has any 2023 Subaru Solterra recall told owners to stop driving or park outside?
Safety record

Yes. Campaign 22V-444 (Jun 2022, wheels (hub)) carries a do-not-drive warning. A wheel detaching from a moving vehicle can result in a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash. Campaign 23V-064 (Feb 2023, wheels (hub)) carries a do-not-drive warning. Wheel detachment while driving can result in a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation
Q04How much is the destination charge on the 2023 Subaru Solterra?
Pricing

Kelley Blue Book's review of the 2023 Subaru Solterra puts the destination charge, the fee for delivering the vehicle from the factory to the dealer, at $1,225. It is added to the base price. Source: Kelley Blue Book review of the 2023 Subaru Solterra, read 2026-09-21.

Source: Kelley Blue Book
Q05What size wheels does the 2023 Subaru Solterra have?
Wheels and tires

The 2023 Subaru Solterra's wheel diameter is 18 inches on the Premium and 20 inches on the Limited and Touring. Source: Kelley Blue Book specifications.

Source: Kelley Blue Book vehicle specifications
Q06How do the 2023 Subaru Solterra trims differ from one another?
Trims

All 3 trims share the Dual AC Electric Motors making 215 hp. The Limited has emergency and security services, fog lights, heated rear seats and 7 more as standard equipment over the Premium. The Touring has a panoramic moonroof and a premium audio system as standard equipment over the Limited.

Source: Kelley Blue Book vehicle specifications

Live NHTSA evidence

Current federal safety records for 2023 Subaru Solterra.

Methodology: how a recall or complaint answer is verified

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Exact-vehicle evidence desk

Check the exact vehicle, not just the model name.

Recalls, build data and service applicability are determined at VIN level, not by model name.

FuelEconomy.gov data source (opens in a new tab) · Methodology

Other model years

Compare the Subaru Solterra across model years.

See every Subaru Solterra model year and research hub

Ownership desk

Problems and maintenance decisions worth checking next.