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BMW M2/M3/M4

BMW's own M site says the M Hybrid drive makes the BMW XM the most powerful production model in the brand's history, at up to 550 kW (748 hp), and calls the original BMW M3 one of the most impressive and dynamic models in automotive history and also the most successful touring car of all time, while saying hardly any other model has shaped the BMW M brand as much as the BMW M5. ClassicAutoHistory says BMW in the 1970s had no intention of creating a separate performance division, and that the creation of what's now called the BMW M Division was not a branding exercise, but has become one of the most recognizable performance labels in the automotive world. Kwiksure says the M series models, regarded as the epitome of BMW's high performance, have been around for over 50 years.

The most powerful BMW ever

BMW's own M site (opens in a new tab) says the M Hybrid drive makes the BMW XM the most powerful production model in the brand's history, at up to 550 kW (748 hp), and that hardly any other model has shaped the BMW M brand as much as the BMW M5, a car built for racetrack performance in a vehicle suitable for everyday use.

The M3's place in history

BMW's own M site (opens in a new tab) calls the first BMW M3 one of the most impressive and dynamic models in automotive history and also the most successful touring car of all time.

An accidental empire

ClassicAutoHistory (opens in a new tab) says BMW in the 1970s had no intention of creating a separate performance division, and that the creation of what's now called the BMW M Division was not a branding exercise, yet it became one of the most recognizable performance labels in the automotive world. Kwiksure (opens in a new tab) says the M series models, regarded as the epitome of BMW's high performance, have been around for over 50 years.

Questions buyers ask

What is the most powerful production BMW M model?

BMW's own M site (opens in a new tab) says the XM, at up to 748 hp with its M Hybrid drive.

How long has BMW M existed?

Kwiksure (opens in a new tab) says over 50 years.

Research map

Every major decision path.

Current model year

2027 BMW M2/M3/M4

M2 is the compact-coupe entry point at 473 hp; M3 spans base, Competition and Competition M xDrive configurations up to 523 hp; M4 Competition shares the M3 Competition's engine in a two-door body, with xDrive optional.

Read specifications, trims, answers and sources

Model-year archive

1 indexed BMW M2/M3/M4 model years.

2027
Number of trims per model year for the BMW M2/M3/M4 (most: 1).
Model yearTrimsOpen record
2027 BMW M2/M3/M42027 record →

Background and safety record

What public sources say about the BMW M2/M3/M4.

The BMW M3 is a high-performance version of the BMW 3 Series, developed by BMW's in-house motorsport division, BMW M GmbH. M3 models have been produced for every generation of 3 Series since the E30 M3 was introduced in 1986. The initial model was available in a coupé body style, with a convertible body style made available soon after.

Engine
The E30 M3 used the BMW S14 four-cylinder engine, a high-revving DOHC design with a head closely based on that of the BMW S38 six-cylinder engine and the block from the BMW M10 four-cylinder engine with a 7,250 rpm redline.
Special Editions
In 1987 an "Evolution" model (also called "EVO1") was released. Although not designated by BMW as an Evolution model, these had a revised cylinder head (designated by an "E" stamp) to improve performance. Power was unchanged from the standard M3.
Motorsport
The M3 E30 competed in many forms of motorsport and was highly successful in touring car racing. In full race trim, the 1988 M3's 2.3 L (140 cu in) naturally aspirated engine was rated at approximately 221 kW (300 PS; 296 hp).
Special editions
In 1994, BMW produced the limited-edition M3 GT as a racing homologation special for Europe, in order to compete in the FIA-GT class II, IMSA GT and international long-distance races. A total of 356 cars were produced, all in left-hand drive for mainland Europe.
Production
Production of the E36 M3 began in September 1992 and was discontinued in August 1999. The majority of cars were produced at the BMW Regensburg factory in Germany; however, a small number of low compression right-hand drive cars were assembled at BMW's plant in Rosslyn, South Africa. In total, 46,525 coupés, 12,114 convertibles, and 12,603 saloons were produced.

Source: BMW M3 (Wikipedia); safety and recall figures from NHTSA.

BMW M2/M3/M4 at a glance

Production
1986–2018, 2020–present
Class
Compact executive car (D)
Layout
Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive, Front-engine, all-wheel-drive (2021–present)
Related models
BMW 3 Series, BMW M4

Compared with

Models this BMW M2/M3/M4 is most often compared with.

Nearest BMW models

Other BMW models.

Frequent questions

Answers with their conditions intact.

Browse the complete answer library
Q01How many trims does the 2027 M2/M3/M4 come in?

The 2027 BMW M2/M3/M4 (high-performance sedan/coupe) comes in 6 trims: M2, M3, M3 Competition, M3 Competition M xDrive, M4 Competition, M4 Competition xDrive.

Source: BMW
Q02What are the 2027 M2/M3/M4 trims?

The 2027 BMW M2/M3/M4 trims are M2, M3, M3 Competition, M3 Competition M xDrive, M4 Competition, M4 Competition xDrive, listed from the entry M2 up to the top M4 Competition xDrive.

Source: BMW
Q03What engine or powertrain does the 2027 M2/M3/M4 use?

The 2027 BMW M2/M3/M4 is built around 3.0L turbo inline-six, rated at 473 / 503–523 horsepower across its high-performance sedan/coupe body style.

Source: BMW specifications
Q04How much horsepower does the 2027 M2/M3/M4 have?

The 2027 BMW M2/M3/M4 is rated at 473 / 503–523 horsepower (3.0L turbo inline-six).

Source: BMW specifications
Q05Is AWD or 4WD available on the 2027 M2/M3/M4?

The 2027 BMW M2/M3/M4 is offered with RWD / AWD.

Source: BMW specifications