Special-purpose vehicles compared: all 5 current models
The EPA's special-purpose class holds five models here: the Chevrolet Silverado at $39,695 and GMC Sierra at $40,895 (rated 70 and 68 MPGe in their electric forms), the VinFast VF 6 at 85 MPGe, and the Mercedes-Benz GLA and GLB at 29 and 28 mpg. It is a regulatory category rather than a shopping segment, so use it to compare fuel economy and price across body types.
What special-purpose means
The EPA's special-purpose class is a regulatory category, defined with the other classes of comparable vehicles in federal rules, rather than a shopping segment. That is why a pickup, a crossover and a small electric SUV appear in one table. Treat the class as a list of five separate purchase decisions, not one comparison, and follow the model links for each one's own page.
Fuel economy and running cost
The electric VinFast VF 6 rates 85 MPGe at about $900 a year in electricity on the EPA's assumptions, the Silverado 70 MPGe at about $1,100 and the Sierra 68, while the Mercedes-Benz GLA and GLB use gas at 29 and 28 mpg. Base prices are $39,695 for the Silverado and $40,895 for the Sierra on Kelley Blue Book's figures.
What to check
Because the models are different vehicles, compare each with its real rivals: the electric pickups against other electric pickups and the GLA and GLB against other compact luxury SUVs. Read each model's page for its recall and complaint record and check a used vehicle's VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
Every special-purpose vehicles model, side by side
| Vehicle | Base price | MPG or MPGe combined | Fuel cost a year | Drive | Engine |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Chevrolet Silverado | $39,695 | 15–70 | $1,100–5,300 | 4-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Drive | 2.7L 4-cyl SIDI, 3L 6-cyl |
| 2026 GMC Sierra | $40,895 | 15–68 | $1,100–5,300 | 4-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Drive | 2.7L 4-cyl SIDI, 3L 6-cyl |
| 2026 Mercedes-Benz GLA-Class | 25–29 | $2,750–3,200 | All-Wheel Drive, Front-Wheel Drive | 2L 4-cyl SIDI; Mild Hybrid | |
| 2026 Mercedes-Benz GLB-Class | 23–28 | $2,850–3,450 | All-Wheel Drive, Front-Wheel Drive | 2L 4-cyl SIDI; Mild Hybrid | |
| 2025 Vinfast VF 6 | 85 | $900 | Front-Wheel Drive | Electric motor / not listed |